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Great
Lakes Background
From the western most tip of Lake Superior at Duluth, Minnesota, to Tibbet's
Point, New York, at the eastern edge of Lake Ontario, the Great Lakes stretch over a thousand
miles across the heartland of both the United States and Canada, creating an incredible
9,500 miles of shoreline. The awesome size of these Great Lakes amazes just about
everyone seeing them for the first time, as they simply stare at their expanse
and are struck by their stunning beauty. The magnitude of our Great Lakes water
system is difficult to appreciate, even for us who live here. Together, these
5 lakes constitute the greatest freshwater system on the planet, containing 20%
of all drinkable water on Earth, only the polar icecaps contain more freshwater.
This beautiful region is rimmed by towering sand dunes, rocky cliffs, beaches,
marshes, forests, farms, cities, and industry. 6 of the largest cities in North
America lie on the shores of the Great Lakes. Metropolises like Chicago, Detroit,
Toronto, Cleveland, Milwaukee, and Buffalo, all call the waters of the Great Lakes
home and owe much of their wealth to commerce attracted to these lakes. Every
summer, 10's of millions of people flock to these shores for boating, sailing,
fishing, swimming, sunbathing, you name it, but the common denominator is one
thing: FUN!! |
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Michigan
From its gorgeous beaches on its north shores, down to the bustling
urban-industrial communities on its southern rim, ecologically, culturally, and
economically, the diverse water system called Lake Michigan is unparalleled
anywhere in the Midwest. Its northern shores are sparsely populated and are
primarily covered with forests. The more temperate southern part of Lake
Michigan is the most urbanized area in the entire Great Lakes system, which
contains the Chicago and Milwaukee metropolitan areas. Many communities'
economies along Lake Michigan are now revolving around recreation and tourism in
lue of manufacturing. Lake Michigan supports large sport and commercial fishing
industries, worth more than 250 million annually. This lake also provides an
endless range of recreational activities, ranging from pristine wilderness
activities in northern parks to intensive waterfront beaches in major urban
areas. On its eastern shoreline, Lake Michigan carries the distinction of having
the tallest freshwater sand dunes on Earth, towering nearly 500 feet in height,
truly, a sight to behold.
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Superior
The greatest of the Great Lakes is Lake Superior, the northernmost and western
most Great Lake. It's the biggest, deepest, coldest, and most pristine. It is
also the largest fresh water lake in the world. Lake Superior is unique; it's a
vast resource of fresh water that has not experienced the same levels of
development, urbanization and pollution as the other Great Lakes. Its clean,
cold waters are rimmed by 2,726 miles of extremely rugged, variable, and
exquisitely beautiful shoreline, 90% of which is forested and much of it still
remains in wilderness. Lake Superiors draws a pull of the outdoors, offering a
chance to climb over rocks and granite cliffs, explore ghost towns, hike through the
forests or fish its clean, deep waters. |
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Huron
Lake Huron is separated from lake Michigan by the straits' of Mackinac. Rising above the
straits is the Mackinac bride, the longest suspension bridge in the western hemisphere,
separating Michigan's lower and upper peninsulas. The major activities surrounding Lake Huron are fishing, lumbering, farming, recreational
activates and tourism. Lake Huron also has the distinction of having the largest number of shipwrecks on any of the Great Lakes. In
November, 1912, the largest storm to ever hit the Great Lakes, with winds of over 100mph and waves in excess of 50
feet completely engulfed 8 large lake freighters without leaving a single survivor. The countless number of shipwrecks in Lake Huron draws
thousands of scuba divers yearly, especially to the Alpena Michigan Region, which holds an underwater park preserve.Lake Huron is also dotted by numerous islands. Mackinac
Island, located in the straits of Mackinac, is among the most popular, with it's
cobblestone streets and horse drawn carriages. The movie "Somewhere in Time",
starting Christopher Reeve and Jayne Seymour was filmed here on Mackinac Island and as in the movie, The "Grand Hotel" is
still busy as ever, with it's long porch and breathtaking vistas.
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Erie
Lake Erie may very well be the most used, most enjoyed, and perhaps the most
loved of all the Great Lakes. Gorgeous beaches abound on the magnificent body of
water. This lake teems with boating, swimming, and sport fishing. Its walleye
fishery is generally considered to be one of the best in the world. Along with
popular islands, the most well known is "Put-in-Bay," referred to as the Mardi
Gras of the north. On Lake Erie's south shore is Cedar Point, 30 miles west of
Cleveland, in Sandusky, Ohio. It is the "roller coaster capital" and one of the
best amusement parks in the world, drawing millions to its waterfront every
summer. Almost 1/3 of the total population of the Great Lakes, reside in the
Lake Erie region. |
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Lake
Ontario
Lake Ontario is bordered on the south by the state of New York and by the
province of Ontario to it's north. Canada's commercial, industrial and
population heartland is centered here, primarily around metropolitan Toronto.
Lake Ontario is similar to Lake Erie in length and breadth, yet Lake Ontario is
much deeper and holds 4 times the water volume as Lake Erie. Besides
having a beautiful coastline, lake Ontario has excellent beaches, fantastic
fishing, catching 30 pound salmon is common place, and countless recreational
activities. Connected to Lake Ontario is Niagara Falls, which is among the
most popular tourist destinations in the country and one of the most
breathtaking natural wonders of the world. Also, you don't want to miss
the New Your State seaway trail, which is a 454 mile scenic route paralleling
Lake Erie, the Niagara River, Lake Ontario and the St. Lawrence River. The
Seaway Trail is a well marked, scenic alternative to interstate highways and toll
roads, the Seaway trail leads you to eye opening treasures you might otherwise
overlook. Traveling the trail takes you to sophisticated cities, quaint
villages, laid back fishing ports, dozens of family attractions, restaurants,
accommodations and ships. |
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